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Top 10 Air Pollution Control System Suppliers for Lithium Battery Recycling Plants in Germany

As the world races toward a greener future, lithium battery recycling has become more than just a trend—it’s a critical pillar of sustainable energy. With electric vehicles and renewable energy storage systems booming, the demand for recycling lithium-ion batteries is skyrocketing. But here’s the catch: recycling these batteries isn’t just about recovering valuable metals like lithium, cobalt, and nickel. It’s also about keeping our air clean. The process releases a cocktail of pollutants—volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particulate matter, and acidic gases—that can harm both the environment and human health. That’s where air pollution control systems come in, acting as the unsung heroes of responsible recycling. And when it comes to cutting-edge technology in this space, Germany stands head and shoulders above the rest. Known for its engineering prowess and strict environmental regulations, German suppliers are leading the charge in developing systems that don’t just meet compliance standards but set new benchmarks for efficiency and sustainability. Let’s take a deep dive into the top 10 suppliers that are making lithium battery recycling safer and cleaner for everyone.

1. Dürr Systems GmbH

When you think of industrial environmental solutions, Dürr Systems is a name that immediately comes to mind—and for good reason. With over 125 years of experience under their belt, this German giant has built a reputation for innovation in air pollution control, and their offerings for lithium battery recycling plants are no exception. What really sets Dürr apart is their ability to tailor systems to the unique challenges of lithium battery recycling, where processes like shredding, pyrolysis, and metal extraction release everything from fine dust to toxic fumes.

Their core offering for lithium battery recycling plants is the air pollution control system for li battery recycling plant , a comprehensive setup that combines multiple technologies to tackle different pollutants. At the front end, high-efficiency cyclones and bag filters capture large particulate matter, while advanced scrubbers neutralize acidic gases like hydrogen fluoride and sulfur dioxide. But what truly impresses is their integration of thermal oxidizers, which destroy VOCs with over 99% efficiency—critical for meeting Germany’s strict TA-Luft regulations.

Dürr doesn’t stop at just capturing pollutants, though. They’ve also invested heavily in energy recovery, designing systems that reuse heat from thermal processes to reduce overall energy consumption. Take their recent project with a major lithium recycling plant in Bavaria: the system not only cut emissions by 85% but also lowered the plant’s energy bills by 20%. For plant operators, this means compliance isn’t just a cost—it’s an opportunity to boost sustainability and bottom-line results.

  • Integrated systems combining filtration, scrubbing, and thermal oxidation
  • Customizable designs for both dry process equipment and wet process equipment in battery recycling
  • Energy recovery modules to reduce operational costs
  • Compliance with EU’s strictest emission standards (TA-Luft, REACH)

2. BASF Environmental Technologies

BASF is a name synonymous with chemical innovation, but their Environmental Technologies division has quietly become a powerhouse in air pollution control—especially for high-stakes industries like lithium battery recycling. What makes BASF unique here is their deep understanding of chemical processes, which allows them to develop systems that don’t just trap pollutants but neutralize them at the molecular level. For lithium battery recycling, where even trace amounts of heavy metals or toxic gases can have severe environmental impacts, this precision is game-changing.

At the heart of their offerings is the Oxi.X® thermal oxidizer, a technology that’s become a staple in plants across Europe. Designed to handle the high VOC loads from battery pyrolysis, the Oxi.X® uses a catalytic process to convert harmful compounds into harmless CO2 and water, with destruction efficiencies exceeding 99.9%. But BASF doesn’t stop there. They pair this with their filter press equipment —a critical component for capturing fine particulates from dry process equipment like shredders and separators. The filter presses use advanced membranes that not only trap dust but also allow for easy disposal or reuse of collected materials, aligning with the circular economy goals of battery recycling.

One standout project is their collaboration with a Berlin-based lithium recycling startup. The plant, which processes 1,500 kg of battery waste per hour, needed a system that could handle both dry shredding dust and pyrolysis fumes. BASF delivered a hybrid setup: a filter press for the dry process and an Oxi.X® oxidizer for the fumes, resulting in emissions that are 90% below Germany’s already stringent limits. For operators, this means peace of mind—knowing that even as production scales, their environmental footprint stays minimal.

  • Oxi.X® thermal oxidizers for VOC destruction with 99.9% efficiency
  • High-performance filter press equipment for dry particulate capture
  • Chemical scrubbers tailored to neutralize lithium-specific pollutants (e.g., HF, SO2)
  • Digital monitoring tools for real-time emission tracking and optimization

3. EnviTec Biogas AG

While EnviTec is best known for biogas technology, they’ve recently emerged as a dark horse in air pollution control for lithium battery recycling—and their approach is refreshingly holistic. Instead of viewing pollution control as a standalone system, EnviTec integrates it into the entire recycling process, ensuring that every step—from battery dismantling to metal recovery—works in harmony to minimize emissions. This “systems thinking” has made them a favorite among plant operators who want to avoid the headaches of piecing together separate technologies.

Their flagship offering is the EcoPurge™ system, which combines a series of modular components to address different pollutants. For wet process equipment like leaching tanks, where acidic mists are common, EnviTec uses packed-bed scrubbers with specialized absorbents that target hydrogen fluoride and other acid gases. For dry process equipment such as hammer mills, their high-efficiency cartridge filters capture dust particles as small as 0.5 microns—smaller than the diameter of a human hair. What’s truly innovative, though, is their use of biofiltration for odorous compounds, a sustainable alternative to chemical scrubbers that uses microorganisms to break down pollutants naturally.

Take their work with a recycling plant in Baden-Württemberg, which processes both lithium batteries and electronic waste. The plant needed a system that could handle variable pollutant loads, from high dust during battery shredding to sudden spikes in VOCs during metal extraction. EnviTec’s EcoPurge™ system adjusted in real time, using sensors to switch between filtration, scrubbing, and biofiltration modes as needed. The result? Emissions stayed consistently low, even as the plant’s input mix changed daily. For operators, this flexibility is invaluable in an industry where feedstock can vary widely.

  • Modular EcoPurge™ system adaptable to both wet and dry recycling processes
  • Biofiltration units for sustainable odour and VOC treatment
  • Smart sensor integration for real-time process adjustment
  • Low water and chemical usage, aligning with water scarcity concerns in Europe

4. Airtec Systems GmbH

Sometimes, the best solutions come from smaller, specialized players—and Airtec Systems is a perfect example. This family-owned German company has been quietly revolutionizing air pollution control for niche industries since 1992, and their focus on lithium battery recycling has made them a go-to for plants that need precision and reliability. Unlike larger conglomerates, Airtec prides itself on hands-on engineering, working closely with clients to design systems that fit their exact space, budget, and pollutant profiles.

Airtec’s claim to fame is their air pollution control system for li battery recycling plant , which they’ve optimized specifically for the unique emissions of lithium battery processing. One of their key innovations is the MultiClean™ scrubber, a compact unit that combines wet scrubbing and dry adsorption in a single footprint—ideal for smaller plants with limited space. The scrubber uses a two-stage process: first, a water-based spray neutralizes acidic gases, then a bed of activated carbon traps remaining VOCs and heavy metals like mercury. For dry processes, they offer the MicroSep™ filter, which uses nanofiber membranes to capture sub-micron dust particles with 99.97% efficiency—critical for preventing the spread of lithium-rich dust, which can be both a fire hazard and an environmental risk.

A recent project with a startup in Berlin showcases Airtec’s agility. The plant, operating out of a repurposed warehouse, had strict space constraints and needed a system that could handle 500 kg/h of battery waste. Airtec designed a vertical MultiClean™ system that fit in a 3m x 4m area, combining scrubbing, filtration, and carbon adsorption. Not only did it meet all emission standards, but it also cost 30% less than larger, off-the-shelf systems. For small to mid-sized recyclers, this kind of customization is a game-changer—proving that you don’t need a massive budget to operate sustainably.

  • Compact MultiClean™ scrubber for combined wet and dry pollutant removal
  • MicroSep™ nanofiber filters for ultra-fine dust capture
  • Turnkey installation with on-site training for plant operators
  • Cost-effective solutions tailored to small and medium-sized recycling plants

5. Siemens Energy GmbH

Siemens needs no introduction when it comes to industrial technology, and their entry into air pollution control for lithium battery recycling is as impressive as you’d expect. Leveraging their expertise in automation and digitalization, Siemens has developed systems that not only control emissions but also provide unprecedented insights into process efficiency. For large-scale recycling plants, where even small inefficiencies can lead to significant emissions, this “digital twin” approach is a game-changer.

The centerpiece of their offering is the Silyx™ air pollution control system, which integrates hardware and software into a seamless package. On the hardware side, it includes high-temperature fabric filters for dust capture, wet scrubbers for acid gases, and regenerative thermal oxidizers (RTOs) for VOC destruction. But what really sets Silyx™ apart is its digital backbone: Siemens’ Xcelerator platform, which creates a virtual model of the system. Operators can simulate different scenarios—like increasing throughput or changing feedstock—and see how emissions would be affected, allowing for proactive adjustments before issues arise.

Consider their project with a major recycling plant in North Rhine-Westphalia, which processes 2,500 kg of lithium batteries per hour. The plant wanted to increase capacity by 50% without raising emissions. Using Silyx™’s digital twin, Siemens identified bottlenecks in the existing filtration system and optimized airflow patterns, allowing the plant to boost throughput while actually reducing particulate emissions by 15%. For operators, this blend of hardware and software means more than just compliance—it’s a tool for continuous improvement.

  • Silyx™ system with integrated RTOs, scrubbers, and high-efficiency filters
  • Digital twin technology for predictive maintenance and process optimization
  • Cloud-based monitoring via Siemens Xcelerator for remote diagnostics
  • Scalable design for plants ranging from 500 kg/h to 5,000 kg/h capacity

6. Busch Vacuum Solutions

Vacuum technology might not be the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about air pollution control, but Busch Vacuum Solutions is proving that it’s a critical piece of the puzzle—especially in lithium battery recycling. By focusing on capturing pollutants at the source, Busch’s systems prevent emissions from ever entering the workspace or the atmosphere, making them a favorite for plants prioritizing worker safety alongside environmental compliance.

Busch’s approach centers on their air pollution control system for li battery recycling plant , which uses specialized vacuum pumps and extractors to capture fumes and dust directly at processing points. For example, during battery shredding, their high-volume vacuum arms hover over the shredder, sucking up dust before it can disperse. The captured air is then filtered through a multi-stage system: first, a cyclone separator removes large particles, then a HEPA filter traps fine dust, and finally, a chemical scrubber neutralizes any gases. What’s clever is their use of oil-free vacuum pumps, which eliminate the risk of oil mist contamination—a common issue in traditional vacuum systems that can compromise both air quality and recycled metal purity.

A case in point is their collaboration with a recycling plant in Hamburg that specializes in lithium battery module dismantling. The plant was struggling with dust accumulation on equipment, which not only posed a fire risk but also led to frequent shutdowns for cleaning. Busch installed vacuum extractors at each dismantling station, along with a central filtration system. The result? Dust levels dropped by 95%, equipment downtime decreased by 40%, and worker respiratory complaints vanished. For operators, this shows that pollution control isn’t just about the environment—it’s also about creating a safer, more efficient workplace.

  • Source-capture vacuum systems for localized pollutant control
  • Oil-free vacuum pumps to prevent secondary contamination
  • Modular filtration units adaptable to specific process steps (shredding, pyrolysis, extraction)
  • Energy-efficient designs with variable speed drives to reduce power consumption

7. Airpollution Systems GmbH

True to their name, Airpollution Systems GmbH is a laser-focused player in the air pollution control space, with over 30 years of experience serving heavy industries like metalworking and chemical processing. In recent years, they’ve turned their expertise to lithium battery recycling, developing systems that tackle the industry’s most stubborn pollutants—including those that many other suppliers overlook, like heavy metals and fluorinated gases.

Their flagship product for lithium recycling is the AP-Plus™ system, a heavy-duty setup designed for high-volume plants. What makes it unique is its multi-layered approach to heavy metal capture. After initial dust filtration, the air passes through a specialized sorbent bed containing activated alumina, which traps metals like arsenic, cadmium, and lead—common contaminants in battery waste. For fluorinated gases, which are potent greenhouse gases, Airpollution Systems uses cryogenic condensation, cooling the air to -80°C to liquefy and recover these gases for reuse or safe disposal. This attention to detail has made them a go-to for plants that process mixed battery types, where pollutant profiles can be unpredictable.

Take their work with a recycling plant in Saxony that handles both lithium-ion and lead-acid batteries. The plant needed a system that could target both fluorinated gases from lithium processing and sulfur dioxide from lead-acid recycling. Airpollution Systems’ AP-Plus™ system combined sorbent beds for heavy metals, cryogenic units for fluorinated gases, and scrubbers for acid gases, resulting in a one-stop solution that met all regulatory requirements for both battery types. For operators, this versatility is a huge advantage, allowing them to diversify their feedstock without overhauling their pollution control setup.

  • AP-Plus™ system with specialized heavy metal sorbent beds
  • Cryogenic condensation for fluorinated gas recovery and destruction
  • High-temperature filters for use in pyrolysis and metal melting processes
  • Compliance with EU’s strictest heavy metal emission limits (e.g., 0.1 mg/m³ for lead)

8. GEA Group AG

GEA Group is a global leader in process engineering, and their foray into air pollution control for lithium battery recycling is a testament to their ability to adapt cutting-edge technology to emerging industries. What makes GEA stand out is their focus on energy efficiency, designing systems that not only clean the air but also reduce the overall carbon footprint of recycling plants—a critical selling point in a world increasingly focused on Scope 3 emissions.

GEA’s key offering is their air pollution control system for li battery recycling plant , which integrates heat recovery and energy optimization into every component. Their RTO (Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer) is a prime example: while traditional RTOs recover around 85% of the heat from VOC destruction, GEA’s design hits 97% efficiency by using advanced ceramic heat exchangers. This recovered heat is then used to preheat incoming process air or even power other plant systems, reducing the need for external energy sources. For dry process equipment like electrostatic separators, GEA uses electrostatic precipitators that consume 30% less electricity than conventional models, thanks to low-voltage, high-current power supplies.

A recent project with a large-scale recycling plant in Lower Saxony illustrates this perfectly. The plant, with a capacity of 3,000 kg/h, wanted to become carbon-neutral by 2030. GEA installed an RTO with heat recovery, which now provides 40% of the plant’s heating needs, and energy-efficient precipitators for dust control. The result? The plant’s carbon emissions dropped by 25%, and their energy bills fell by €150,000 annually. For operators, this shows that pollution control can be a key driver in achieving sustainability goals, not just a regulatory hurdle.

  • High-efficiency RTOs with 97% heat recovery
  • Energy-saving electrostatic precipitators for dry dust capture
  • Heat integration systems to reduce plant-wide energy consumption
  • Global service network for 24/7 support and maintenance

9. Tuchenhagen GmbH

Tuchenhagen GmbH might not have the same global recognition as Siemens or BASF, but in the realm of industrial filtration, this German family business is a hidden gem. With over 70 years of experience in designing filters for the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, they’ve brought their precision engineering to lithium battery recycling, focusing on filter press equipment that’s rugged enough for the toughest recycling environments.

What makes Tuchenhagen’s filter press equipment ideal for lithium battery recycling is its ability to handle abrasive, high-solids slurries—common in wet process equipment like leaching tanks. Their filter presses use reinforced polypropylene plates and stainless-steel frames, resistant to the acidic solutions used in metal extraction. The plates are designed with intricate groove patterns that ensure even filtration, preventing clogging and extending cycle times. For dry processes, they offer membrane filter presses, which use air pressure to squeeze additional moisture from filter cakes, reducing waste volume and making disposal or further processing easier.

A standout example is their work with a recycling plant in Thuringia that uses a wet leaching process to recover lithium from battery waste. The plant was struggling with filter press downtime, as the acidic slurry was corroding standard equipment. Tuchenhagen replaced their presses with corrosion-resistant models, and added automated cake discharge systems to reduce manual handling. The result? Filter press life span increased from 6 months to 3 years, and maintenance costs dropped by 60%. For operators, this reliability is crucial in a industry where downtime directly impacts profitability.

  • Corrosion-resistant filter presses for acidic wet process slurries
  • Membrane filter technology for high solids recovery and reduced waste
  • Automated systems for minimal operator intervention
  • Customizable plate sizes and configurations for space-constrained plants

10. Evonik Industries AG

Evonik Industries is another chemical giant that’s leveraging its materials science expertise to revolutionize air pollution control. While they’re best known for specialty chemicals, their development of advanced sorbents and catalysts has made them an essential partner for suppliers building the next generation of air pollution control systems—including those for lithium battery recycling.

Evonik’s contribution to lithium battery recycling lies in their specialty materials, which enhance the performance of air pollution control systems. For example, their air pollution control system for li battery recycling plant often incorporates their AEROXIDE® fumed silica, a superfine powder that coats filter media to improve dust capture efficiency by up to 30%. For scrubbers, their Lewatit® ion exchange resins target specific pollutants like fluoride ions, ensuring that even trace amounts are removed from exhaust air. And for thermal oxidizers, their Heraeus® catalysts speed up VOC destruction reactions, allowing oxidizers to operate at lower temperatures and save energy.

Take their collaboration with a system integrator building a new lithium recycling plant in Berlin. The integrator needed a filter system that could capture sub-micron lithium dust, which is both toxic and a fire risk. By coating the filter media with Evonik’s AEROXIDE® silica, the filters trapped 99.99% of the dust, far exceeding the required standards. Similarly, the plant’s scrubbers, using Lewatit® resins, reduced fluoride emissions to undetectable levels—critical for protecting local water sources. For system builders and plant operators, Evonik’s materials are the secret ingredient that turns good pollution control systems into great ones.

  • AEROXIDE® fumed silica for enhanced filter efficiency
  • Lewatit® ion exchange resins for targeted pollutant removal
  • Heraeus® catalysts for energy-efficient VOC destruction
  • Custom material solutions for unique pollutant challenges
Supplier Core Technology Focus Key Strengths Best For
Dürr Systems Integrated filtration, scrubbing, thermal oxidation Energy recovery, compliance with strict regulations Large-scale plants with high VOC and dust loads
BASF Environmental Technologies Thermal oxidizers, filter press equipment Molecular-level pollutant neutralization, high efficiency Plants prioritizing precision and TA-Luft compliance
EnviTec Biogas Modular wet/dry systems, biofiltration Sustainability, adaptability to variable feedstocks Mid-sized plants with mixed recycling processes
Airtec Systems Compact scrubbers, nanofiber filters Customization, cost-effectiveness for small plants Startups and space-constrained facilities
Siemens Energy Digital twin technology, RTOs Process optimization, scalability High-volume plants focused on data-driven efficiency
Busch Vacuum Solutions Source-capture vacuum systems Worker safety, dust control at the source Plants prioritizing workplace air quality
Airpollution Systems Heavy metal capture, cryogenic condensation Specialized pollutant handling (fluorinated gases, metals) Plants processing mixed battery types
GEA Group Energy-efficient RTOs, heat recovery Carbon footprint reduction, energy savings Sustainability-focused large plants
Tuchenhagen Filter press equipment, wet process filtration Reliability, corrosion resistance Wet leaching and acidic process plants
Evonik Industries Advanced sorbents and catalysts Enhanced system performance, material innovation System integrators and high-tech filtration setups
Choosing the right air pollution control system supplier for your lithium battery recycling plant is more than just a purchasing decision—it’s a long-term investment in sustainability, compliance, and operational efficiency. The German suppliers highlighted here each bring unique strengths to the table, from Dürr’s energy-recovering systems to Airtec’s compact designs for startups. When evaluating options, consider your plant’s specific needs: Do you prioritize energy efficiency? Are you dealing with mixed battery types and variable pollutants? Is space or budget a constraint? And don’t forget to look beyond the hardware—suppliers that offer strong after-sales support, training, and digital monitoring tools can be invaluable partners as your plant grows. At the end of the day, the goal is clear: to recycle lithium batteries in a way that protects our air, our workers, and our planet. With the right supplier by your side, that goal isn’t just achievable—it’s within reach.

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